Many refer to a "studbook" and then reference a number, etc. Exactly what is the purpose of a studbook, who keeps it, etc.?
A studbook documents previous ownership and history of the animal.
In the case of the Manouria stud book, it is kept by a curator at a zoo.
When I hatch out my baby Manouria I send him a note telling him the sire and dam (who are both listed in the book) and how many babies.
When I hatch out my baby
~ So it is basically a system to keep track of captive produced numbers of a certain species within the USA?
~ Are they given a tracking or identification number?
assign the numbers to each animal.
~ Several breeders have inquired about some of our near adult radiated population and always ask for a studbook number. This seems to be a vital reference to them.
In my opinion, it makes the animal a little more valuable.
~ Ok, this number is for what purpose? population? How do you verify or associate this number to a certain tortoise?
It's just like naming the animal. They've changed the numbers on the new studbook, and I have the old book here in front of me, so I'll use the old number.
For my female, Phae, her number is 147. Just like I know her name is Phae (and you know your tortoise's name is Cowboy), I know that her studbook number is 147. So if I tell someone she's in the studbook, #147, they can find that number in the book and see her history. The number is merely a record-keeping thing.
~ OK, so basically this entire tracking system is voluntary and verified by word of mouth?